Izina ry'ibicuruzwa | N, n-dimeetylacetamide / dmac |
Cas | 127-19-5 |
MF | C4h9no |
MW | 87.12 |
Ubucucike | 0.937 G / ML |
Gushonga | -20 ° C. |
Ingingo itetse | 164.5-166 ° C. |
Ubucucike | 0.937 G / ML kuri 25 ° C (Lit.) |
Ubucucike | 3.89 (vs Air) |
Umuvuduko ukabije | 40 mg hg (19.4 ° c) |
Indangagaciro | N20 / D 1.439 (Lit.) |
Flash point | 158 ° F. |
Imiterere | Ubike hepfo + 30 ° c. |
Kudashoboka | > 1000G / l gusohora |
Coeffity | (PKA) -0.41 ± 0.70 (byahanuwe) |
Ifishi | Amazi |
Ibara | Ibara ritagira ibara ry'umuhondo |
Polarity ugereranije | 6.3 |
Agaciro | 4 (200g / l, H2O, 20 ℃) |
Odor | (ODOR) Umunuko wa Ammonia |
Odor | (ODOR NEBREST) 0.76ppm |
Amazi | bidakwiye |
Paki | 1 l / icupa, 25 l / ingoma, 200 l / ingoma |
Umutungo | Irashobora kuvangwa n'amazi, inzoga, ether, ester, bengene, chloroform, hamwe n'ibihuha. |
Acetic acide dimethylacetamide; N, N-Dimeethylacetamide.
DMAC is mainly used as a solvent for synthetic fibers (acrylonitrile) and polyurethane spinning and synthetic polyamide resins, and is also used as an extractive distillation solvent for separating styrene from C8 fractions, and is widely used in polymer films, coatings and pharmaceuticals, etc. aspect. Kugeza ubu, ikoreshwa cyane mubuvuzi no kwicara kugirango ashushe antibiotique n'imiti yica udukoko. Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkumusemburo kubisubizo, umuyoboro wa electrolytic, gusiga irangi, hamwe na kristaline zitandukanye zamasezerano nibibazo.
N, N-Dimethylacetamide, uzwi kandi nka acetyldatymumethylamine, cyangwa Dmac kuri make, ni umukunzi wa ponia nyinshi, kandi ukennye cyane, hamwe nibintu bitandukanye byo gufunga. Birakwiye cyane n'amazi, aho ahumura, ester, ketones, inzoga, benzene na chre, kandi birashobora gukora molekile zangiza, bityo zikoreshwa cyane nka solever na catalest. Kubijyanye na Solven, nkigisubizo hamwe nibintu byinshi biteka, ahantu hahanamye, hashobora gukoreshwa ubushyuhe bwa polyacrylonike, hashobora gukoreshwa muri resitine, vinyl pyridine na acide carbolyine na acide carboxy. Ku bijyanye na catalist, irashobora gukoreshwa mu nzira yo gushyushya Urea gutanga aside ya cyacuric, reaction ya Halogide ya Alkyl kugira ngo ikore alkyl alkyne, kandi reaction ya alkyl, hamwe nigisubizo cya Halile na Cyanate kubyara. N, N-Dimethylacetamide irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkigisubizo cya electrolysise yamashanyarazi namafoto hamwe, gushushanya synthesic, ibikoresho byimiti mbisi, ibikoresho fatizo. Ikibanza gikururwa cyoroshye cyo gutandukanya Styrene kuva C8, nibindi